FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about our products, services, and trading platform.

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General

What broker should I use?
We do not recommend or endorse any specific broker. The platforms listed below are simply ones we've seen our members use.

  • Interactive Brokers (IBKR)
  • Charles Schwab
  • Fidelity
  • TD Ameritrade (thinkorswim)
  • Webull
  • MooMoo
  • TradeStation
  • E*Trade

For international members, Interactive Brokers is typically the most accessible. Choose one that fits your trading style and is available in your country.
How much money do I need to start?
This depends on your personal situation and risk tolerance. You should only trade with money you can afford to lose. Many of our members start with only a few thousand dollars while learning, then scale up as they gain experience and confidence with the strategies.
What time do trading alerts come?
Trading alerts are sent during the trading day, 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM ET.
When are the live sessions?
We host two live sessions each week:

  • Mondays at 9:00 AM ET on YouTube
  • Thursdays at 9:00 AM ET on Zoom
Who can I contact for help?
Any and all questions can be sent to [email protected].

Market Basics

What is a stock?
A stock represents ownership in a company. When you buy a stock, you own a small piece of that company. If the company does well, the stock price typically goes up. If it does poorly, the price goes down. The terms "stock" and "share" are used interchangeably. When you buy 100 shares, you own 100 units of that stock.
What is a ticker symbol?
A ticker symbol is an abbreviation used to identify a publicly traded company. For example, AAPL is Apple, TSLA is Tesla, and NVDA is Nvidia.
What is market cap?
Market cap (market capitalization) is the total value of a company's shares. It is calculated by multiplying the stock price by the number of shares outstanding.

  • Micro cap: $50M to $300M
  • Small cap: $300M to $2B
  • Mid cap: $2B to $10B
  • Large cap: $10B to $200B
  • Mega cap: $200B+
What is volume?
Volume is the number of shares traded during a given period.

Order Types

What is a market order?
A market order executes immediately at the best available price. Because it fills right away, the final price may differ from what you see on screen. This is called slippage, and it is more common in fast-moving stocks or low-volume situations.
What is a limit order?
A limit order lets you specify the maximum price you are willing to pay (when buying) or the minimum price you are willing to accept (when selling). The order only executes at your price or better.
What is a stop loss?
A stop loss is an order that triggers a market sell when the stock reaches a specified price. It is used to limit losses by automatically exiting a position if the price moves against you. For example, if you buy at $50 and set a stop at $45, your position will be sold if the price drops to $45.
What is a trailing stop?
A trailing stop automatically adjusts as the stock price moves in your favor. It stays a set percentage or dollar amount below the highest price reached, locking in gains as the stock rises.

Risk Management

What is position sizing?
Position sizing is determining how many shares to buy based on how much you are willing to risk. Instead of buying a random number of shares, you calculate the position size so that if your stop loss is hit, you only lose a predetermined percentage of your account.
How much should I risk per trade?
This is a general guideline only and not a recommendation. Each individual is responsible for understanding and managing their own risk. Risk tolerance and position sizing should be based on your personal financial situation and account size. A commonly referenced approach is to risk no more than 1–2% of your total account on any single trade. For example, with a $10,000 account, risking 1% would limit the maximum loss on a trade to $100.
What is risk/reward ratio?
Risk/reward ratio compares how much you stand to lose versus how much you stand to gain on a trade. A 1:3 risk/reward means you are risking $1 to potentially make $3.

Options Basics

What is an option?
An option is a contract that gives you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a stock at a specific price before a certain date. Options allow you to control shares of stock for a fraction of the cost of owning them outright.
What is a call option?
A call option gives you the right to buy a stock at a specific price (the strike price) before the expiration date. Call options increase in value when the underlying stock price goes up. You buy calls when you are bullish on a stock.
What is a put option?
A put option gives you the right to sell a stock at a specific price (the strike price) before the expiration date. Put options increase in value when the underlying stock price goes down. You buy puts when you are bearish on a stock.
What is a strike price?
The strike price is the price at which you can buy (for calls) or sell (for puts) the underlying stock if you exercise the option. For example, a $50 call option gives you the right to buy shares at $50 regardless of where the stock is currently trading.
What is premium?
The premium is the price you pay to buy an option contract. It represents the maximum amount you can lose when buying an option. For example, if you pay $2.00 premium for an option, your maximum loss is $200 per contract (since each contract represents 100 shares).
What is expiration?
Expiration is the date when an option contract expires and becomes worthless if not exercised or sold. After expiration, the option no longer exists. Options lose value as they approach expiration due to time decay (theta).
What is assignment?
Assignment occurs when the seller of an option is obligated to fulfill the terms of the contract. If you sold a call and get assigned, you must sell shares at the strike price. If you sold a put and get assigned, you must buy shares at the strike price. Assignment typically happens when an option is in-the-money at expiration.
What does "in the money" and "out of the money" mean?
An option is in the money (ITM) when it has intrinsic value. For calls, this means the stock price is above the strike price. For puts, this means the stock price is below the strike price.

An option is out of the money (OTM) when it has no intrinsic value. For calls, this means the stock is below the strike. For puts, the stock is above the strike.
What are the Option Greeks?
The Greeks are a set of measurements that describe how an option's price is affected by different factors. They help traders understand the risk and behavior of an option position.

The primary Greeks are:
  • Delta: Sensitivity to stock price movement
  • Gamma: Rate of change of delta
  • Theta: Time decay
  • Vega: Sensitivity to volatility changes
What is Delta?
Delta measures how much an option's price moves for every $1 move in the underlying stock. A call with a delta of 0.50 will gain approximately $0.50 in value for every $1 the stock rises. Calls have positive delta (0 to 1) and puts have negative delta (0 to -1). Delta also roughly represents the probability that the option will expire in the money.
What is Gamma?
Gamma measures how much delta changes for every $1 move in the underlying stock. It tells you how quickly your option's sensitivity to the stock price is changing. Options that are at-the-money and closer to expiration have the highest gamma, meaning their delta can shift rapidly with small price moves.

Trade Alerts

What do the various trade alert statuses mean?
BUY: Open the full position at the suggested entry. The trade carries risk until the stop is adjusted or partial profits are taken.

HOLD: No new action right now. Continue holding the position and follow the current plan.

SELL %: Consider taking partial profits at this level.

SELL ALL: Exit the entire position and close the trade.
Where is the stop loss placed?
Stop losses are typically placed below the most recent swing low, or above the most recent swing high when shorting. They may also be placed below the breakout candlestick. We aim to keep risk under 10% and ideally right around the ADR% (Average Daily Range).
Do you raise stop losses as price goes up?
Usually not right away. In many cases, we reduce risk by taking partial profits once a trade reaches roughly 2x the initial risk, rather than immediately tightening the stop. For example, if the initial risk is 5%, we may sell a portion at a 10% gain to reduce exposure on the remaining position.

Some traders prefer to trail a stop below the 21-day EMA (exponential moving average) or below recent swing lows. Choose the method that fits your own risk tolerance and trading plan.
How do you take profits?
We typically take profits in stages. For example, we may sell in thirds as the trade moves in our favor, locking in gains while keeping a smaller portion open for further upside.

How much to sell and when to sell is ultimately up to each member based on their own account size and risk tolerance.

Order Execution

Why was my loss bigger than my stop loss?
This occurs when a stock gaps through your stop. For example, if your stop is set at $20 and the stock gaps down overnight to open at $15, your stop loss triggers at $15 since that is the next available price. Stop losses provide protection during normal trading hours but cannot prevent losses caused by overnight gaps.
Why are after-hours prices so different?
After-hours trading has less liquidity, meaning there are fewer participants in the market. This results in wider bid/ask spreads. The bid is the price you receive when selling immediately, and the ask is the price you pay when buying immediately. If you trade after hours, use limit orders and stick to liquid names.

Indicators

What does Industry Strength show?
The Industry Strength indicator tracks the performance of various sector ETFs. For example, if it displays "Nuclear 17.99%," that means the nuclear ETF being tracked is up 17.99% based on the timeframe you have selected. This helps you identify which sectors are performing well so you can focus on stocks within those sectors.
What sectors does Industry Strength track?
The indicator tracks 40 sector ETFs. See the interactive sector grid on this page to browse all sectors and view curated TradingView watchlists.
What is the Pressure Gauge?
The Pressure Gauge tracks changes in buying and selling volume alongside RSI momentum. When the RSI is rising and buying volume is increasing, it can serve as confirmation for breakouts and continued momentum. This indicator is designed as a confirmation tool for breakouts rather than a standalone signal.
What is the Market Health Gauge?
The Market Health Gauge displays the overall market bias.

  • Bright green: Very bullish market
  • Dark green: Slightly bullish market
  • Bright red: Very bearish market
  • Dark red: Slightly bearish market

Use it as a go/no-go signal for risk. Be cautious when it is red and more confident when it is green.
What do the colored volume bars mean?
The colored dollar volume bars indicate when volume reaches at least 2x the average volume moving average. For example, if a stock's average volume is 50,000 shares and it reaches 100,000 shares in a single day, the bar will change color.

  • Blue: Bullish volume at 2x or more the average
  • Maroon: Bearish volume at 2x or more the average

This provides a quick visual cue for unusual volume activity.
Do the indicators work on futures or crypto?
All of our indicators were created specifically for stocks. They may display on other instruments, but they were designed and tested for equity trading.

TradingView

What TradingView plan do I need?
TradingView Plus is sufficient for most members based on what we have seen. We use Premium because of the large number of alerts, chart layouts, and other features it offers, but that level is not necessary for everyone. The main limitation on lower-tier plans is the number of indicators you can display simultaneously.
How do I find my TradingView username?
Go to TradingView, click your profile icon, and look at the URL. It will appear as tradingview.com/u/YourUsername. Note that your username is different from your email address.
I can't see an indicator after getting access — what should I do?
Try these steps:
  • Remove the indicator and re-add it
  • Verify that you have access by going to Indicators then Invite-only scripts
  • Confirm that your TradingView plan supports the number of indicators you are using
  • Try removing other indicators to see if you have reached your plan limit
If none of the above steps work, email [email protected].
Where do I find the indicators after access is granted?
Click the Indicators button (the "fx" icon), then select "Invite-only scripts" in the left sidebar. All indicators you have been granted access to will appear there.
How do I stop indicators from overlapping?
You can move indicators to separate panes by right-clicking the indicator and selecting Move to then New pane. Alternatively, you can use the eye icon to hide indicators when you are not using them. This is a matter of personal preference.
How long does it take to get indicator access?
Access is typically granted within 24 to 48 hours. Make sure your TradingView username is entered correctly when you submit your request, as typos will delay the process.

Fire Trader

What is Fire Trader?
Fire Trader is one of our premium services focused on momentum trading. We identify stocks exhibiting exceptional strength and explosive price action, with a focus on high tight flag patterns and other proven momentum setups. By targeting stocks with the strongest momentum, we aim to capture significant moves as they develop.
Where can I find "The FIRE Pattern: Mastering the Most Successful Trade of All-Time" video series?
The video series is located inside your course dashboard at edu.tradersagency.com.
What is traded in Fire Trader?
Stocks only, no options. We typically focus on micro cap, small cap, and mid cap names.
How often are trade alerts sent out?
The moment one of the stocks on our watchlist hits its buy point, you will receive a trade alert.
What is the typical holding time?
Days to weeks, depending on how the trade develops.
Do I get text alerts for the trade ideas?
Yes, we send out text alerts for all of the recommended trades.
What is the typical loss per trade?
We aim to keep losses right around 5-10% per trade.
How do I access my course?
Log in at edu.tradersagency.com to access your course.

The Black Edge

What is Black Edge?
Black Edge is one of our premium services focused on tracking unusual options activity. By monitoring the options market on a second-by-second basis, we identify large, notable trades that may signal an upcoming move before the rest of the market catches on. This gives members early insight into potential opportunities driven by informed money flow.
What is traded in Black Edge?
Individual calls, puts, and debit spreads.
What is the typical holding time?
Usually a few weeks, depending on the expiration date and how the trade develops.
What is the typical loss per trade?
We aim to keep the average loss right around 50% per position. Because these are options, they are much more volatile than stocks.

The Insider Effect

What is Insider Effect?
Insider Effect is one of our premium services focused on tracking insider buying activity. By monitoring Form 4 filings submitted to the SEC, we identify when company executives, directors, and other insiders are purchasing shares of their own stock. These insiders have unique insight into their company's prospects, and their buying activity can be a powerful bullish signal.
Where can I find "The Best Traders You've Never Heard Of: How to Pocket $100,000 Following Insiders"?
The eBook is located inside your course dashboard at edu.tradersagency.com.
What is traded in Insider Effect?
Stocks and options.
Where can I find "The Insider Effect 'Getting Started' training guide"?
The training guide can be found inside your course dashboard at edu.tradersagency.com.
What is the typical holding time?
Weeks to months. Insider-driven trades often take longer to play out.
How often are trade alerts sent out?
You can expect between 2-4 new stock picks every month.
What is the typical loss per trade?
We aim to keep losses around 10-20% per trade.
Do I get text alerts for the trade ideas?
Yes, we send out text alerts for all of the recommended trades.
How do I access my course?
Log in at edu.tradersagency.com to access your course.

Alpha Stocks

What is Alpha Stocks?
Alpha Stocks is one of our premium services focused on identifying stocks poised for significant moves higher. By analyzing supply and demand dynamics and spotting shallowing base patterns at key highs and lows, we identify setups that typically indicate a large move is underway. These patterns often reveal institutional accumulation before the move becomes obvious to the broader market.
How do I access my course?
Log in at edu.tradersagency.com to access your course.
What is traded in Alpha Stocks?
Stocks and options.
How often are trade alerts sent out?
You can expect a new trade alert or stock watchlist update every week.
What is the typical holding time?
Days to weeks, depending on how the trade develops.
Do I get text alerts for the trade ideas?
Yes, we send out text alerts for all of the recommended trades.
What is the typical loss per trade?
We aim to keep losses around 5-10% per trade.

Other

Do I need to attend all the live classes?
No. We understand it may be hard to attend all the live classes. All classes will be recorded and will be accessible in your video archive. We do recommend attending as many live classes as possible to get the most from this training and avoid missing out on time-sensitive trading ideas.
What will I get access to?
When you become a Tunnel Trader member, you get access to:

  • Live training sessions with Joshua Martinez
  • Tunnel Trader Auto Strategy
  • Strategy Videos and Checklists
  • Video Archive
  • Futures Foundation Video Lessons
Can I cancel this membership?
Yes. Email [email protected] from the email address on your account. Include your full name and the product name so we can process the request quickly. You can also reach us through the support page.
Do I need to attend all the Futures Edge live sessions?
No. We understand it may be hard to attend all the live sessions. All sessions will be recorded and will be accessible in your video archive. We do recommend attending as many live sessions as possible to get the most from this training and avoid missing out on time-sensitive trading ideas.
What will I get access to in The Futures Edge?
When you become a Futures Edge member, you get access to:

  • Weekly training sessions with Joshua Martinez every Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday morning
  • Weekly Trading Idea Tracker
  • Trading Idea Analysis Videos and Written Descriptions
  • Video Archive
  • Futures Foundation Video Lessons
How can I cancel my Futures Edge membership?
Email [email protected] from the email address on your account. Include your full name and the product name so we can process the request quickly. You can also reach us through the support page.
Do I need to attend all of the War Room live sessions?
No. We understand it may be hard to attend all the live sessions. All sessions will be recorded and accessible in your video archive. We do recommend attending as many live sessions as possible to get the most from this training and avoid missing out on time-sensitive trading ideas.
What will I get access to with the Weekly War Room?
When you become a Futures War Room member, you get access to:

  • Training sessions with Joshua Martinez every first and third Wednesday of the month at 11:00 AM ET
  • Weekly Trading Idea Tracker
  • Trading Idea Analysis Videos and Written Descriptions
  • Video Archive
  • Futures Foundation Video Lessons
How do I cancel my futures war room membership?
Email [email protected] from the email address on your account. Include your full name and the product name so we can process the request quickly. You can also reach us through the support page.
What do the bubbles mean?
The bubbles are a visual version of the same signal shown by the lines. They appear when the lines make contact with the candlesticks, giving you a quick confirmation on the chart.

Stealth Trades

Where can I find "Underground Treasure: Ross's Top 5 Stealth Trade Opportunities for Massive Gains"?
The eBook is located inside your course dashboard at edu.tradersagency.com.
When is the Weekly Watchlist released?
The Weekly Watchlist is sent out every Friday evening.
Do I get text alerts for the trade ideas?
Yes, we send out text alerts for all of the recommended trades.
What are the tools I need to attend the trading room?
You just need your course login and an internet connection. The join link for the class is inside your course dashboard at edu.tradersagency.com.
How many sessions do I get per month?
Live sessions are held every Monday at 4:00 PM ET. That comes out to 4 sessions per month.
How do I access my course?
Log in at edu.tradersagency.com to access your course.

War Room

How do I access my course?
Log in at edu.tradersagency.com to access your course.
Do I get text alerts for the trade ideas?
No, we do not send text alerts for the War Room Trade Tracker.
Why do I only see trade ideas from 2-3 weeks ago?
The trade ideas are reset monthly, so older entries are cleared at the start of each new month.
What are the tools I need to attend the trading room?
You just need your course login and an internet connection. The join link for the class is inside your course dashboard at edu.tradersagency.com.
How many sessions do I get per month?
You get two live classes per month, held on the first and third Wednesday.
I thought I was supposed to get alerts to my phone?
We do not send out text alerts for War Room.

Weekly Strike Force

Where can I find the "Strike Force Options Academy" video series?
The video series is located inside your course dashboard at edu.tradersagency.com.
How often are trade alerts sent out?
Every Friday, you will receive three new trades with full write-ups and easy-to-follow instructions to execute the trades.
Do I get text alerts for the trade ideas?
Yes, we send out text alerts for all of the recommended trades.
How do I access my course?
Log in at edu.tradersagency.com to access your course.

Watchlist

How do I copy the momentum watchlist to TradingView?
See the interactive walkthrough guide on this page for step-by-step instructions on copying the momentum watchlist to TradingView.

Still have questions?

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